Cat dental disease is a common but often hidden health issue that affects a large percentage of cats by the time they reach three years old. Since cats are known to mask pain, it’s easy for dental problems to go unnoticed until they become severe. By understanding the early signs of dental disease, you can catch issues before they lead to more serious complications.

1. Bad Breath

A mild smell is normal for cats, but if your cat’s breath becomes noticeably foul, it could be an early sign of dental disease. Bacteria buildup from plaque can cause bad odours, often indicating the beginning of gingivitis or more advanced periodontal disease.

2. Difficulty Eating or Loss of Appetite

Cats with dental pain may struggle to chew, leading them to eat less or drop food while trying to eat. Watch for signs like chewing on one side, avoiding hard kibble, or skipping meals entirely.

3. Excessive Drooling or Pawing at the Mouth

Drooling in cats isn’t common, so if you notice an increase in saliva or your cat pawing at their face, it could be a response to mouth pain or discomfort caused by inflamed gums, broken teeth, or advanced infections.

4. Bleeding Gums or Yellow/Brown Teeth

Gingivitis causes gums to become red, swollen, and bleed easily, especially after eating. If your cat’s gums look inflamed or their teeth have visible plaque (yellow or brown stains), it’s a sign of dental disease progression.

5. Behavioural Changes

If your usually social cat starts avoiding petting or seems irritable, they might be in pain. Dental discomfort can lead to a drop in energy, increased hiding, or aggression when touched near the mouth.

What to Do If You See These Signs

If your cat displays any of these symptoms, schedule a veterinary check-up. Early detection is key to preventing more serious health issues like tooth loss or infections that can spread to the organs. Regular dental check-ups at the vet and using Bell & Bone Cat Dental Bites can help reduce plaque build-up and maintain better oral hygiene between vet visits.

If your cat is facing any of these issues, Bell & Bone recommends consulting with your vet.